Lathes yopingasaakhoza kukonza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya workpieces monga shafts, zimbale, ndi mphete. Kuwombera, kugogoda ndi kugwedeza, ndi zina zotero. Zingwe zopingasa ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, zomwe zimawerengera pafupifupi 65% ya chiwerengero chonse cha lathes. Amatchedwa lathes yopingasa chifukwa zopota zake zimayikidwa mopingasa. Zigawo zazikulu za lathe yopingasa ndi mutu, bokosi la chakudya, bokosi la slide, kupumira kwa zida, tailstock, screw screw, lead screw ndi bedi. Zinthu zazikuluzikulu ndi torque yayikulu yotsika kwambiri, kutulutsa kokhazikika, kuwongolera vekitala kwapamwamba kwambiri, kuyankha kosunthika kwa torque, kukhazikika kokhazikika, komanso kutsika mwachangu ndikuyimitsa.
Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa lathe yopingasa kuyenera kukumana ndi zotsatirazi: kusinthasintha kwamagetsi komwe kuli makina opangira makina kumakhala kochepa, kutentha kozungulira kumakhala kotsika kuposa madigiri 30 Celsius, ndi chinyezi chachibale ndi zosakwana 80%.
1. Zofunikira zachilengedwe za malo amakina chida
Malo a chida cha makina ayenera kukhala kutali ndi gwero la kugwedezeka, kupewa mphamvu ya kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi kutentha kwa dzuwa, komanso kupewa kutengera chinyezi ndi kutuluka kwa mpweya. Ngati pali gwero logwedezeka pafupi ndi chida cha makina, ma groove oletsa kugwedezeka ayenera kukhazikitsidwa mozungulira chida cha makina. Kupanda kutero, zidzakhudza mwachindunji kulondola kwa makina ndi kukhazikika kwa chida cha makina, zomwe zidzapangitse kukhudzana kosauka kwa zida zamagetsi, kulephera, komanso kukhudza kudalirika kwa chida cha makina.
2. Zofuna mphamvu
Nthawi zambiri,lathes yopingasaamaikidwa mu msonkhano Machining, osati kutentha yozungulira kusintha kwambiri, mikhalidwe ntchito ndi osauka, komanso pali mitundu yambiri ya zipangizo electromechanical, chifukwa kusinthasintha lalikulu mu gululi mphamvu. Choncho, malo amene lathe yopingasa anaika kumafuna kulamulira mwamphamvu voteji magetsi. Kusinthasintha kwamagetsi amagetsi kuyenera kukhala komwe kuli kovomerezeka ndikukhalabe kokhazikika. Kupanda kutero, magwiridwe antchito a CNC adzakhudzidwa.
3. Kutentha
Kutentha kozungulira kwa lathe yopingasa ndi yotsika kuposa madigiri 30 Celsius, ndipo kutentha kwake kumakhala kosakwana 80%. Nthawi zambiri, pali fan yotulutsa mpweya kapena fan fan mkati mwakeKuwongolera magetsi kwa CNCbokosi kusunga kutentha ntchito ya zigawo zikuluzikulu zamagetsi, makamaka chapakati processing unit, mosalekeza kapena kutentha kusiyana kusintha pang'ono. Kutentha kwakukulu ndi chinyezi kudzachepetsa moyo wa zigawo zoyendetsera dongosolo ndikuyambitsa kulephera kwakukulu. Kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha ndi chinyezi, ndi kuwonjezeka kwa fumbi kumayambitsa kugwirizana pa bolodi lophatikizana la dera ndikuyambitsa chigawo chachifupi.
4.Gwiritsani ntchito chida cha makina monga momwe zafotokozedwera mu bukhuli
Pogwiritsa ntchito makina opangira makina, wogwiritsa ntchito saloledwa kusintha magawo omwe amaikidwa ndi wopanga mu dongosolo lolamulira mwakufuna kwake. Kuyika kwa magawowa kumagwirizana mwachindunji ndi mawonekedwe amphamvu a gawo lililonse la chida cha makina. Mtengo wokhawokha wa parameter yamalipiro ochepera ungasinthidwe molingana ndi momwe zilili.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-28-2022