Njira Zokhazikitsira Chida cha CNC Lathe

Chimodzi mwa zida za makina a CNC zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndiCNC latheItha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pobowola, kuboola, kubweza, kubweza, komanso kuboola. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka podula malo ozungulira mkati ndi kunja kwa zigawo za shaft kapena zigawo za disk, malo ozungulira mkati ndi kunja a ngodya zosasinthika za cone, malo ovuta ozungulira mkati ndi kunja, masilinda, ulusi wopindika, ndi zina zotero.

Lingaliro la kukhazikitsa zida ndi lofanana kaya chipangizo chokhazikitsa zida chilipo pa lathe kapena ayi. Palibe chipangizo chokhazikitsa zida, kuti tiyambe. Kuyamba kwa lathe palokha kumachitika ndi makina. Nthawi zambiri, muyenera kuyesa kudula mukakhazikitsa chida. Kuti mupeze nambala ya chida chomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito pazenera la G, sunthani cholozera ku X ndikulowetsa X, mwachitsanzo, pamene m'mimba mwake wakunja wa lathe ndi chida chimodzi. Kenako, tulukani molunjika ku Z, yesani m'mimba mwake wakunja wa gawo la lathe, ndipo potsiriza pezani nambala ya chida chomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito pazenera la G. Kuti mudziwe komwe nsonga ya chida ili pa chida, dinani chida choyezera. N'zosavuta kudula molunjika ku Z ndi m'mimba mwake womwewo wamkati. Ingogwirani chida chilichonse molunjika ku Z kuti muwerenge Z0.

Zida zonse zalembedwa motere. Onetsetsani kuti kusintha kwa workpiece kuli ndi mfundo ya zero yokonza. Mfundo ya zero ya workpiece ingapezeke ndi chida chilichonse. Choncho kumbukirani kuwerenga chida musanachiyike.

Chidachi chikhoza kukhazikitsidwa kudzera mu collet, yomwe ndi njira yothandiza kwambiri. Chidachi chimatha kukhudza m'mimba mwake wakunja, ndipo tikudziwa za m'mimba mwake wakunja wa collet. Titha kukanikiza pamanja chipika choyezera motsutsana ndi collet kuti tigwirizane m'mimba mwake wamkati ndikulowanso m'mimba mwake wakunja wa collet. Chipangizo chokhazikitsira zida chimapangitsa zinthu kukhala zosavuta kwambiri. Malo ake adzajambulidwa chida chikakhudza chipangizo chokhazikitsira zida, chomwe chili chofanana ndi chida chokhazikika chodulira zoyeserera. Pofuna kusunga nthawi, ndibwino kugula chipangizo chokhazikitsira zida ngati kukonzaku kukuphatikizapo magulu ang'onoang'ono osiyanasiyana.