Kodi msika wazinthu zopangira makina obowola komanso otopetsa ku Asia ndi chiyani (2)

Kupyolera mu kafukufuku wamabizinesi amakampani, tidaphunzira kuti mabizinesi omwe alipo masiku ano nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi mavuto awa:

Choyamba, ndalama zoyendetsera ntchito ndizokwera kwambiri.Mwachitsanzo, mtengo wazinthu zopangira zidakwera kwambiri, zomwe zapangitsa kuti ndalama zogulira mabizinesi ziwonjezeke, zomwe zabweretsa mavuto akulu pakuwongolera mtengo kwamakampani.Makamaka, mtengo wa castings wakwera kuchokera ku 6,000 yuan / tani yoyambirira kufika pafupifupi 9,000 yuan / tani, kuwonjezeka kwa pafupifupi 50%;okhudzidwa ndi mitengo yamkuwa, Mtengo wa magalimoto amagetsi wawonjezeka ndi 30%, ndipo mtengo wogulitsa watsika kwambiri chifukwa cha mpikisano woopsa wa msika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti phindu likhale lochepa kwambiri, makamaka mu 2021. Kupanga zida za makina kumakhala ndi kuzungulira kwina.Kukwera kwamitengo kwazinthu zopangira kumapangitsa kuti mabizinesi asamavutike kutengera mtengo wake.Pansi pa zikakamizo zingapo za nthawi yayitali yolipira komanso chiwongola dzanja chambiri, mabizinesi amakumana ndi zovuta zambiri.Nthawi yomweyo,kupanga zida zamakinabizinesi ndi gawo lalikulu lazachuma.Zomera, zida ndi zida zina zokhazikika zimakhala ndi ndalama zambiri zomwe zimafunikira ndalama, ndipo malowo ndi akulu, zomwe zimawonjezeranso kupsinjika kwa likulu ndi ndalama zoyendetsera mabizinesi pamlingo wina;kuonjezera apo, nthawi yobweretsera zinthu zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja ndi yaitali kwambiri, ndipo kuwonjezeka kwa mtengo ndikwambiri, ndi ntchito zomwezo ndiQuality Made in China njira.
Chachiwiri ndi kusowa kwa luso lapamwamba.Mabizinesi ali ndi zovuta zina poyambitsa luso lapamwamba komanso kupanga magulu a R&D.Mapangidwe a zaka za ogwira ntchito nthawi zambiri amakalamba, ndipo pali kusowa kwa luso lapamwamba kwambiri.Kuperewera kwa ma talente mosalunjika kumabweretsa kupita patsogolo pang'onopang'ono kwa chitukuko cha zinthu, komanso zovuta zakusintha kwazinthu zamabizinesi ndikukweza.Ndizovuta kwambiri kuti mabizinesi athetse vuto la talente pawokha.Mwachitsanzo, kutenga mawonekedwe a maphunziro a pa ntchito, mgwirizano wa masukulu ndi mabizinesi, ndi maphunziro owongolera kuti afulumizitse kuyambitsa ndi kuphunzitsa maluso zithandizira kupititsa patsogolo luso la kafukufuku ndi chitukuko cha mabizinesi ndi kuchuluka kwa ogwira ntchito.

Chachitatu, teknoloji yayikulu iyenera kuthyoledwa.Makamaka kwamakina apamwamba kwambiri a CNC, kafukufuku ndi chitukuko ndizovuta ndipo mikhalidwe yopangira imakhala yovuta.Mabizinesi akuyenera kupitiliza kuwonjezera ndalama pakufufuza ndi chitukuko.Ngati chithandizo chowonjezereka cha ndondomeko ndi ndalama zothandizira ndalama zingapezeke, kafukufuku wamakono wamakono ndi kusintha kwa zinthu ndi kukonzanso zidzaphatikizidwa mu ndondomeko yopititsa patsogolo kupanga dziko.chitukuko chabwinoko.
Chachinayi, msika uyenera kutukuka.Kufunika kwa msika kwazinthu zomwe zilipo ndizochepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti bizinesi ikhale yochepa.Ndikofunikira kupezerapo mwayi pamtunduwo, kukulitsa kulengeza, kufulumizitsa kusintha ndi kukweza, komanso kuchita ntchito yabwino yachitukuko chosiyanasiyana, kuti muwonjezere kukula kwa bizinesi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti bizinesiyo ikupikisana nawo. msika wosagonjetseka.

Pakalipano, mliri wapadziko lonse sunayendetsedwe bwino, malo akunja a mabizinesi akhala ovuta komanso ovuta, ndipo kusatsimikizika kwawonjezeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuweruza molondola msika.Komabe, ndi mosalekeza patsogolo luso mlingo ndi khalidwe la Zogulitsa za CNC zaku China, ndi kukhwima kwapang'onopang'ono kwa zizindikiro za ntchito zaumisiri, kudalira ubwino wake monga mtengo, makina obowola akadali opikisana pamsika wapadziko lonse, ndipo akuyembekezeka kuti katundu wa kunja kwa 2022 akhoza kukhalabe ndi momwe zilili pano.Komabe, chifukwa cha mkangano pakati pa Russia ndi Ukraine, kutumiza kunja kwa mabizinesi ena kwatsika pafupifupi 35%, ndipo chiyembekezo sichidziwika.
Poganizira zinthu zingapo zabwino komanso zoyipa, zikuyembekezeredwa kuti makina obowola ndi otopetsa onse apitiliza machitidwe abwino ogwirira ntchito mu 2021 mu 2022. Zizindikiro zitha kukhala zosalala kapena zosasunthika pang'ono kuyambira 2021.